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  <section id="gnuinstalldirs">
<span id="module:GNUInstallDirs"></span><h1>GNUInstallDirs<a class="headerlink" href="#gnuinstalldirs" title="Permalink to this heading">¶</a></h1>
<p>Define GNU standard installation directories</p>
<p>Provides install directory variables as defined by the
<a class="reference external" href="https://www.gnu.org/prep/standards/html_node/Directory-Variables.html">GNU Coding Standards</a>.</p>
<section id="result-variables">
<h2>Result Variables<a class="headerlink" href="#result-variables" title="Permalink to this heading">¶</a></h2>
<p>Inclusion of this module defines the following variables:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_INSTALL_&lt;dir&gt;</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>Destination for files of a given type.  This value may be passed to
the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">DESTINATION</span></code> options of <span class="target" id="index-0-command:install"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../command/install.html#command:install" title="install"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">install()</span></code></a> commands for the
corresponding file type.  It should typically be a path relative to
the installation prefix so that it can be converted to an absolute
path in a relocatable way (see <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_INSTALL_FULL_&lt;dir&gt;</span></code>).
However, an absolute path is also allowed.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_INSTALL_FULL_&lt;dir&gt;</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>The absolute path generated from the corresponding <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_INSTALL_&lt;dir&gt;</span></code>
value.  If the value is not already an absolute path, an absolute path
is constructed typically by prepending the value of the
<span class="target" id="index-0-variable:CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../variable/CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX.html#variable:CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX" title="CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX"><code class="xref cmake cmake-variable docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX</span></code></a> variable.  However, there are some
<a class="reference internal" href="#special-cases">special cases</a> as documented below.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p>where <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;dir&gt;</span></code> is one of:</p>
<dl>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">BINDIR</span></code></dt><dd><p>user executables (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">bin</span></code>)</p>
</dd>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">SBINDIR</span></code></dt><dd><p>system admin executables (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">sbin</span></code>)</p>
</dd>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">LIBEXECDIR</span></code></dt><dd><p>program executables (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">libexec</span></code>)</p>
</dd>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">SYSCONFDIR</span></code></dt><dd><p>read-only single-machine data (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">etc</span></code>)</p>
</dd>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">SHAREDSTATEDIR</span></code></dt><dd><p>modifiable architecture-independent data (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">com</span></code>)</p>
</dd>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">LOCALSTATEDIR</span></code></dt><dd><p>modifiable single-machine data (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">var</span></code>)</p>
</dd>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">RUNSTATEDIR</span></code></dt><dd><div class="versionadded">
<p><span class="versionmodified added">New in version 3.9: </span>run-time variable data (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">LOCALSTATEDIR/run</span></code>)</p>
</div>
</dd>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">LIBDIR</span></code></dt><dd><p>object code libraries (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">lib</span></code> or <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">lib64</span></code>)</p>
<p>On Debian, this may be <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">lib/&lt;multiarch-tuple&gt;</span></code> when
<span class="target" id="index-1-variable:CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../variable/CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX.html#variable:CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX" title="CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX"><code class="xref cmake cmake-variable docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX</span></code></a> is <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/usr</span></code>.</p>
</dd>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">INCLUDEDIR</span></code></dt><dd><p>C header files (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">include</span></code>)</p>
</dd>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">OLDINCLUDEDIR</span></code></dt><dd><p>C header files for non-gcc (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/usr/include</span></code>)</p>
</dd>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">DATAROOTDIR</span></code></dt><dd><p>read-only architecture-independent data root (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">share</span></code>)</p>
</dd>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">DATADIR</span></code></dt><dd><p>read-only architecture-independent data (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">DATAROOTDIR</span></code>)</p>
</dd>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">INFODIR</span></code></dt><dd><p>info documentation (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">DATAROOTDIR/info</span></code>)</p>
</dd>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">LOCALEDIR</span></code></dt><dd><p>locale-dependent data (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">DATAROOTDIR/locale</span></code>)</p>
</dd>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">MANDIR</span></code></dt><dd><p>man documentation (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">DATAROOTDIR/man</span></code>)</p>
</dd>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">DOCDIR</span></code></dt><dd><p>documentation root (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">DATAROOTDIR/doc/PROJECT_NAME</span></code>)</p>
</dd>
</dl>
<p>If the includer does not define a value the above-shown default will be
used and the value will appear in the cache for editing by the user.</p>
</section>
<section id="special-cases">
<h2>Special Cases<a class="headerlink" href="#special-cases" title="Permalink to this heading">¶</a></h2>
<div class="versionadded">
<p><span class="versionmodified added">New in version 3.4.</span></p>
</div>
<p>The following values of <span class="target" id="index-2-variable:CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../variable/CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX.html#variable:CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX" title="CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX"><code class="xref cmake cmake-variable docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX</span></code></a> are special:</p>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>For <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;dir&gt;</span></code> other than the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">SYSCONFDIR</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">LOCALSTATEDIR</span></code> and
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">RUNSTATEDIR</span></code>, the value of <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_INSTALL_&lt;dir&gt;</span></code> is prefixed
with <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">usr/</span></code> if it is not user-specified as an absolute path.
For example, the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">INCLUDEDIR</span></code> value <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">include</span></code> becomes <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">usr/include</span></code>.
This is required by the <a class="reference external" href="https://www.gnu.org/prep/standards/html_node/Directory-Variables.html">GNU Coding Standards</a>, which state:</p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>When building the complete GNU system, the prefix will be empty
and <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/usr</span></code> will be a symbolic link to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/</span></code>.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/usr</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>For <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;dir&gt;</span></code> equal to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">SYSCONFDIR</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">LOCALSTATEDIR</span></code> or
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">RUNSTATEDIR</span></code>, the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_INSTALL_FULL_&lt;dir&gt;</span></code> is computed by
prepending just <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/</span></code> to the value of <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_INSTALL_&lt;dir&gt;</span></code>
if it is not user-specified as an absolute path.
For example, the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">SYSCONFDIR</span></code> value <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">etc</span></code> becomes <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/etc</span></code>.
This is required by the <a class="reference external" href="https://www.gnu.org/prep/standards/html_node/Directory-Variables.html">GNU Coding Standards</a>.</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/opt/...</span></code></p>
<blockquote>
<div><p>For <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;dir&gt;</span></code> equal to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">SYSCONFDIR</span></code>, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">LOCALSTATEDIR</span></code> or
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">RUNSTATEDIR</span></code>, the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_INSTALL_FULL_&lt;dir&gt;</span></code> is computed by
<em>appending</em> the prefix to the value of <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_INSTALL_&lt;dir&gt;</span></code>
if it is not user-specified as an absolute path.
For example, the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">SYSCONFDIR</span></code> value <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">etc</span></code> becomes <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/etc/opt/...</span></code>.
This is defined by the <a class="reference external" href="https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/FHS_3.0/fhs/index.html">Filesystem Hierarchy Standard</a>.</p>
<p>This behavior does not apply to paths under <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/opt/homebrew/...</span></code>.</p>
</div></blockquote>
</section>
<section id="macros">
<h2>Macros<a class="headerlink" href="#macros" title="Permalink to this heading">¶</a></h2>
<dl class="cmake command">
<dt class="sig sig-object cmake" id="command:gnuinstalldirs_get_absolute_install_dir">
<span class="sig-name descname"><span class="pre">GNUInstallDirs_get_absolute_install_dir</span></span><a class="headerlink" href="#command:gnuinstalldirs_get_absolute_install_dir" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
<dd><div class="highlight-none notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>GNUInstallDirs_get_absolute_install_dir(absvar var dirname)
</pre></div>
</div>
<div class="versionadded">
<p><span class="versionmodified added">New in version 3.7.</span></p>
</div>
<p>Set the given variable <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">absvar</span></code> to the absolute path contained
within the variable <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">var</span></code>.  This is to allow the computation of an
absolute path, accounting for all the special cases documented
above.  While this macro is used to compute the various
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_INSTALL_FULL_&lt;dir&gt;</span></code> variables, it is exposed publicly to
allow users who create additional path variables to also compute
absolute paths where necessary, using the same logic.  <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">dirname</span></code> is
the directory name to get, e.g. <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">BINDIR</span></code>.</p>
<div class="versionchanged">
<p><span class="versionmodified changed">Changed in version 3.20: </span>Added the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;dirname&gt;</span></code> parameter.  Previous versions of CMake passed
this value through the variable <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">${dir}</span></code>.</p>
</div>
</dd></dl>

</section>
</section>


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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">GNUInstallDirs</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#result-variables">Result Variables</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#special-cases">Special Cases</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#macros">Macros</a></li>
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